Foreclosure Sales Increase 24.7 Percent

California Foreclosure Prevention Act has unexpected impact on June filings

Discovery Bay, CA, July 14, 2009 ForeclosureRadar, the only website that tracks every California foreclosure with daily auction updates; today issued its California Foreclosure Report for June 2009. For the third consecutive month, foreclosure sales jumped significantly as lenders come off the moratorium. Foreclosure sales increased by 24.7 percent following a 31.9 percent increase in May, and a 35 percent April increase. Notices of Trustee Sale dropped by an unexpected 28.7 percent, with the timing of the drop indicating that it was in response to the California Foreclosure Prevention Act. This law was widely believed to have little or no impact on foreclosure filings, as it exempted the majority of large lenders that operate in the state.

High-level findings for June 2009 include:
  • After a 4.2 percent drop the prior month, Notices of Default, the initial step in the foreclosure process, rose by 11.8 percent to the second highest level on record at 45,691 filings. Year-over-year filings increased by 10.0 percent from June of 2008.

  • Notices of Trustee Sale, which set the auction date and time, dropped by a surprising 28.9 percent from May to 29,853 filings. Notice of Trustee Sale filings also dropped year-over-year by 14.8 percent.

  • A total of 22,291 foreclosures were taken to sale at auction, representing loan value of $9.57 Billion dollars; a 24.7 percent increase from the prior month, though 8.2 percent lower than the prior year. The opening bids set by lenders were an average 39.3 percent lower than the loan balance, with 46.0 percent of sales discounted by 50.0 percent or more.

  • Sales to third party bidders at auction in June increased by 18.3 percent from May, to 2,687 foreclosures. As a percentage of sales, the majority of foreclosures still continue to be taken back by the lender; 87.9 percent or 19,604 sales, with a total loan value of $8.44 Billion, were taken back by the lender in June.

  • A new statistic we are watching closely is the number of properties actively scheduled for sale – meaning that a Notice of Trustee Sale has been filed to set the auction date and time, but the foreclosure has not yet been sold or cancelled. Under California's foreclosure code, a foreclosure sale can be postponed repeatedly for one year before a new Notice of Trustee Sale has to be filed. While postponements are quite common, they have reached record levels in recent months, swelling the number of scheduled foreclosures 90.1 percent year-over-year to 113,141.

"A number of lenders appear to have self-imposed California's latest foreclosure moratorium on themselves, despite having received an exemption from it," says Sean O'Toole, founder and CEO of ForeclosureRadar. "Given the number of exempt lenders it was quite surprising to see Notice of Trustee Sale filings drop by nearly 50 percent the day the new law went into effect."

The California Foreclosure Prevention Act adds an additional 90 days to the time before which a lender can file a Notice of Trustee Sale. Lenders can avoid this additional requirement by putting in place a comprehensive loan modification program; and nearly all major lenders operating in the state were exempt as of June 16th, yet filings still dropped significantly. Among the many approved lenders whose filings dropped from May to June, Bank of America's filing declined by 48 percent, and Litton Loan Servicing Declined by 41 percent. At the same time, a handful of lenders dramatically increased their filings in June including CitiMortgage by 69 percent and Downey Savings by 45 percent. Notice of Trustee Sale filings were climbing late in the month so it remains unlikely this law will have any long-term impact on foreclosure activity.

June 09 Foreclosure Report

ForeclosureRadar Report by County
Rank Change
In
Rank
County NDF NTS Sales Population
Per Sale
% Change
May 2009
% Change
June 2008
1 0 Merced 514 405 422 605 27% -5%
2 0 Stanislaus 1018 744 749 702 22% -13%
3 0 Yuba 126 116 99 727 14% 9%
4 1 San Joaquin 1453 1021 934 734 33% -25%
5 -1 Riverside 5243 3817 2821 740 29% -12%
6 0 Solano 852 501 509 838 21% -1%
7 1 Madera 168 155 179 843 33% 21%
8 5 Lake 111 70 70 915 19% 67%
9 0 San Bernardino 4181 2928 2234 920 22% -6%
10 -3 Kern 1384 975 887 922 16% 11%
11 3 San Benito 40 39 62 932 55% -2%
12 -2 Sacramento 2694 1673 1391 1024 17% -20%
13 -2 Calaveras 1 0 43 1073 2% 30%
14 -2 Contra Costa 1837 1144 933 1127 13% -15%
15 0 Imperial 141 112 150 1174 22% 12%
16 0 Sutter 128 84 75 1278 29% -13%
17 26 Mariposa 1 0 14 1315 40% 250%
18 0 El Dorado 314 166 135 1331 23% 44%
19 1 Placer 566 328 245 1361 26% -2%
20 -3 Monterey 451 350 297 1443 13% -28%
21 1 Colusa 32 20 15 1461 50% 7%
22 3 Plumas 12 9 14 1494 56% 100%
23 10 Mono 1 0 9 1529 0% 125%
24 -3 Tuolumne 77 34 36 1578 24% 125%
25 7 Amador 46 22 24 1581 60% 33%
26 -7 Fresno 1138 743 580 1605 3% 2%
27 -1 Nevada 103 58 60 1653 43% 46%
28 -5 Shasta 183 100 106 1719 29% 83%
29 -1 Tulare 485 264 252 1727 39% 24%
30 -1 Yolo 219 130 110 1810 33% 0%
31 -4 San Diego 3681 2270 1626 1935 22% -13%
32 -1 Sonoma 559 304 234 2070 19% -22%
33 -3 Glenn 8 2 14 2085 17% 27%
34 -10 Tehama 16 8 29 2152 -26% -6%
35 0 Napa 146 92 62 2205 32% -23%
36 -2 Butte 98 76 99 2226 5% 8%
37 2 Alameda 1530 710 690 2236 23% -8%
38 3 Trinity 1 6 6 2328 50% 200%
39 -1 Ventura 883 558 324 2567 26% -25%
40 2 Kings 188 88 56 2758 24% 87%
41 14 Siskiyou 24 19 16 2873 220% 60%
42 2 Los Angeles 9314 6220 3545 2924 30% -8%
43 -7 Lassen 10 5 12 2980 -8% 500%
44 -7 San Luis Obispo 221 166 90 2993 2% 5%
45 0 Santa Clara 1494 852 591 3108 22% 4%
46 1 Santa Barbara 341 229 130 3243 27% -30%
47 -1 Orange 2486 1602 910 3430 19% -23%
48 -8 Santa Cruz 196 102 76 3507 -4% -22%
49 -1 Mendocino 71 36 25 3607 19% 67%
50 -1 Del Norte 1 3 7 4203 17% 600%
51 -1 San Mateo 442 262 151 4897 12% -9%
52 -1 Marin 156 59 50 5148 6% 25%
53 1 Humboldt 30 32 22 6037 69% 38%
54 2 San Francisco 278 143 70 11779 19% 9%

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CALIFORNIA FORECLOSURE REPORT METHODOLOGY
Rankings are based on population per foreclosure sale. NDF indicates the number of Notices of Default that were filed at the county, and NTS indicates filed Notices of Trustee Sale. Sales indicates the number of properties sold at foreclosure auction. Percentage changes are based on monthly Sales. The data presented by ForeclosureRadar is based on county records and individual sales results from daily foreclosure auctions throughout the state—not estimates or projections.