Foreclosures Rebounding from Impact of S.B. 1137

Holiday schedules likely to moderate foreclosure increases through December

Discovery Bay, CA, December 16, 2008 ForeclosureRadar, the only website that tracks every California foreclosure with daily auction updates; today issued its California Foreclosure Report for December 2008. Despite the clear impact that State Senate Bill 1137 had on foreclosure activity in September and October, November saw significant activity increases across all stages of foreclosure. From October to November, filings of Notices of Default increased 28 percent; Notices of Trustee Sales increased 10 percent and properties sold at auction increased by 14.8 percent.

Despite these significant gains, foreclosure activity is still well below the peak activity level reached before SB 1137 took effect. The holidays are likely helping to slow the return to those levels. It is not unusual to see double-digit increases in properties sold at auction in January, after the November and December holidays. From December 2007 to January 2008, properties sold at auction increased 55 percent. Compounding the likely increases after the holidays is the fact that the number of properties currently scheduled for auction is near the peak levels reached in July 2008, while foreclosure sales are 44 percent lower.

High-level findings include:

  • November Notice of Default filings increased 28 percent from October, to a total of 21,557 filings. Despite this increase Notice of Default filings remain 49 percent lower than the peak, reached in August 2008, of 42,416 notices. Year over year filings are down 16.1 percent from November 2007.

  • Notices of Trustee Sale, which set the auction date, time and location, increased by 10 percent from October to November, to 27,941 filings. The November Notices of Trustee Sale represent a 52.8 percent year-over-year increase, but are still 28 percent below the peak levels reached in July of 2008.

  • Properties taken to sale at auction increased by 14.8 percent from October, to 16,125 sales, with a combined loan balance of $6.9 Billion. This represents a 31 percent increase from November 2007. Of the mortgages sold at auction this November, 97 percent were first mortgages.

  • Lenders took back 94 percent of the 16,125 properties sold at auction, with a combined loan value of $6.5 Billion. Third party purchases increased 16.2 percent from October 2008, an increase of 195 percent from November 2007.

  • Statewide, the average discount for properties sold at auction in November was 38.6 percent, compared to11.5 percent from the same time last year. Discounts of 50 percent or more were offered on more than 38 percent of properties statewide in November 2008.

"As a percentage of the properties scheduled for auction foreclosure sales are far below historic levels," says Sean O'Toole, founder of ForeclosureRadar. "The combination of SB 1137 and typical holiday delays appear to be creating an unprecedented backlog going into 2009."

For properties sold at auction in November, the average time to foreclose has increased 25 days over the previous year, to 163 total days. The time between the Notice of Default filing and the Notice of Trustee Sale filing is now 116 days, with 47 days from the Notice of Trustee Sale to the property being sold at auction.

Even those Counties with the least foreclosure activity are now experiencing significant increases in the discounts lenders are offering at auction. Average discounts for properties sold at auction in San Francisco County are currently 22 percent, up from a 5 percent for the same time last year. San Mateo County is averaging a 26 percent discount, up 5 percent from 2007; Marin County is now averaging 30 percent, up from 13 percent and Orange County is seeing an average discount of 33 percent, from a 7 percent average discount in 2007.

December 08 Foreclosure Report

ForeclosureRadar Report by County
Rank Change
In
Rank
County NDF NTS Sales Population
Per Sale
% Change
Nov 2008
% Change
Dec 2007
1 0 Merced 531 407 289 854 -14% 34%
2 38 Colusa 2 14 24 896 380% 500%
3 -1 San Joaquin 1417 980 724 920 -12% 34%
4 4 Riverside 4985 3430 2102 929 22% 14%
5 13 San Benito 40 47 56 1,029 75% 81%
6 -3 Stanislaus 1091 832 490 1,050 -18% 27%
7 -2 Solano 788 600 388 1,090 -2% 53%
8 3 San Bernardino 4015 2453 1804 1,104 21% 37%
9 -2 Yuba 143 86 59 1,184 -5% 23%
10 -6 Madera 146 111 119 1,213 -14% 113%
11 1 Kern 1526 855 593 1,315 4% 49%
12 -6 Calaveras 1 0 34 1,344 -17% 1600%
13 -3 Contra Costa 1730 1264 754 1,365 -7% 43%
14 -5 Sacramento 2436 1675 994 1,394 -14% 4%
15 -1 Imperial 297 195 119 1,400 17% 138%
16 -1 Sutter 127 83 60 1,524 7% 71%
17 -4 Monterey 522 410 256 1,660 -12% 78%
18 -2 Sierra 1 0 2 1,751 0% ND
19 14 Amador 45 28 20 1,907 82% 122%
20 7 Lake 1 0 31 2,068 7% -24%
21 -2 Fresno 1153 680 412 2,183 -11% 38%
22 0 El Dorado 246 128 80 2,203 3% 82%
23 -2 Placer 519 281 143 2,213 -5% 30%
24 -7 Napa 124 70 55 2,444 -28% 139%
25 5 Nevada 104 58 38 2,633 15% 100%
26 -2 Sonoma 490 326 181 2,652 -14% 60%
27 2 Shasta 179 109 67 2,709 10% 52%
28 0 San Diego 3272 2205 1130 2,714 2% 3%
29 -3 Alameda 1481 970 542 2,770 -16% 46%
30 -10 Yolo 166 125 67 2,841 -27% 14%
31 -6 Tulare 527 262 146 2,881 -20% 57%
32 4 Butte 72 48 71 3,059 25% 129%
33 6 Plumas 1 0 6 3,574 20% 100%
34 -2 Ventura 746 449 228 3,585 -8% 4%
35 -4 Tuolumne 25 18 16 3,639 -16% 45%
36 -2 Santa Clara 1124 800 461 3,847 -9% 75%
37 1 Kings 109 67 37 3,993 3% 95%
38 3 Los Angeles 8529 5114 2553 4,013 10% 19%
39 -2 Santa Cruz 134 111 65 4,036 -3% 48%
40 4 Orange 2423 1497 716 4,291 14% 11%
41 -6 San Luis Obispo 170 110 59 4,462 -14% 51%
42 1 Santa Barbara 261 181 90 4,685 0% -8%
43 6 Glenn 17 6 6 4,775 50% 500%
44 2 Siskiyou 35 15 9 5,127 0% 200%
45 2 Del Norte 6 3 5 5,839 0% 25%
46 -1 San Mateo 292 177 116 6,242 -21% 81%
47 -5 Trinity 8 4 2 7,012 -33% 100%
48 2 Lassen 1 0 5 7,090 0% ND
49 2 Marin 114 66 32 7,917 14% 68%
50 -2 Mendocino 49 32 10 9,045 -23% 11%
51 1 Mariposa 1 0 2 9,108 -67% 0%
52 1 Modoc 1 0 1 9,836 0% -89%
53 3 Humboldt 25 13 11 12,048 10% 267%
54 -31 Mono 1 0 1 13,597 -83% -50%
55 0 Tehama 1 0 4 15,383 -82% -83%
56 1 Inyo 1 0 1 18,515 0% ND
57 -3 San Francisco 169 102 41 19,480 -37% 24%

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CALIFORNIA FORECLOSURE REPORT METHODOLOGY
Rankings are based on population per foreclosure sale. NDF indicates the number of Notices of Default that were filed at the county, and NTS indicates filed Notices of Trustee Sale. Sales indicates the number of properties sold at foreclosure auction. Percentage changes are based on monthly Sales. The data presented by ForeclosureRadar is based on county records and individual sales results from daily foreclosure auctions throughout the state—not estimates or projections.

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